The Salt of the Earth: Journey through the work
of Sebastiao Salgado
Inès Otosaka and Gaspard Charles
Giving a voice to the voiceless
“The Salt of the Earth”, a documentary about
Sebastiao Salgado‘s career and work was recently released and won a prize at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.
It sheds light on his 30-year journey, traveling across the world to give a
voice to the destitute, refugees, and more recently to the planet itself
through his black and white photographs.
World-famous for his social projects, Sebastiao
Salgado reached a turning point in his career after the tragic turn of events
he witnessed in Rwanda.
After
years of following refugees in Africa, the genocide affected him personally and
curbed his enthusiasm for photojournalism.
Salgado
then decided to return to his roots in Brazil, in order to manage his parents’
farm. Having given up on photography, his work on his ancestors’ dry patch of
land, now grown back into a flourishing rain-forest, gave him the courage to
set out on a new adventure: “Genesis”.
While
he used to photograph humans and their fates in war or exodus, he has now
decided to focus on the other species that live among us. His quest to unravel
the ancient forms of life still roaming this planet led him to the discovery of
nature and animal photography.
“I looked through a lens and ended up abandoning
everything else.” Sebastiao Salgado
The “Genesis” of a nature photographer
From Elephants to Iguanas, his journey took him
all around the world to photography endangered species trying to depict the
world as the pristine and luxurious place it used to be. Following ancient
tribes, he focused on their relationship with the land and the animals, trying
to grasp the harmony of times lost. He gives an optimistic vision of the world
by showing the beauty of nature that remains pure and untouched by the activity
of man.
This
renewal in his photography however came soon after his return to the land of
his ancestors. After the dramatic events he experienced in Africa, Sebastiao
Salgado felt as dead as the dry pastures surrounding his once luxurious farm.
His wife had what at the time seemed like a crazy idea: entirely reforest the
property inherited from his parents in order to give him back the will to live.
Thus he founded, in partnership with the Brazilian government, the Instituto Terra that has planted about 2
million trees so far. This flourishing forest is now the habitat of many
species and offers a great diversity of flora and
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